Mphamvu yamagetsi ndi mphamvu yachiwiri yoyera, yothandiza komanso yabwino.Magetsi ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakusintha kwamphamvu kwaukhondo komanso kutsika kwa mpweya.
Kupanga mphamvu ndiye njira yayikulu yopangira ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zatsopano.Kuti alowe m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zotsalira zakale, magetsi ndi omwe amafunikira kwambiri
kusankha.Kulimbikitsa luso laukadaulo wamagetsi komanso kulima m'mafakitale, magetsi ndi gawo lopindulitsa.Ndi mathamangitsidwe a
Njira ya "dual carbon" ndikuzama kwa kusintha kwa mphamvu, mphamvu yachikhalidwe ikusintha kukhala mphamvu yatsopano yomwe ili
woyera ndi mpweya wochepa, wotetezeka komanso wokhoza kulamuliridwa, wosinthika komanso wogwira mtima, wotseguka, wochita zinthu, wanzeru komanso wochezeka.Maziko ake luso, ntchito
Makina ndi mawonekedwe ogwirira ntchito Kusintha kwakukulu kudzachitika, ndipo dongosolo lamagetsi lidzakumananso ndi zovuta zomwe sizinachitikepo kuti zisinthe
ndi kukweza.
Zhundong-Wannan ± 1100 kV UHV DC transmission project ndi pulojekiti ya UHV yokhala ndi mulingo wapamwamba kwambiri wa voteji, njira yayikulu kwambiri yotumizira.
mphamvu ndi mtunda wautali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi wopangidwa ndi dziko langa.Ntchitoyi ikhoza kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito malasha
ku East China ndi pafupifupi matani 38 miliyoni pachaka, ndikukhala "Power Silk Road" yolumikiza malire akumadzulo ndi East China.
Kuchokera kumbali yoperekera, zikuwonetseratu kuti mphamvu zopangira mphamvu zowonongeka pang'onopang'ono zakhala thupi lalikulu
wa mphamvu anaika ndi magetsi
Chinsinsi cholimbikitsa kusintha kwamphamvu kwaukhondo komanso kutsika kwa mpweya wa kaboni ndikufulumizitsa chitukuko cha mphamvu zopanda mafuta, makamaka
mphamvu zatsopano monga mphamvu yamphepo ndi kupanga magetsi adzuwa.Pafupifupi 95% ya mphamvu zopanda mafuta m'dziko langa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri potembenuza
mu magetsi.Akuti mu 2030, mphamvu yokhazikitsidwa yamagetsi atsopano monga mphamvu yamphepo ndi solar
kupanga magetsi m'dziko langa kudzaposa mphamvu ya malasha ndikukhala gwero lalikulu kwambiri lamagetsi.
Kutengera momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito, zimawonekera pakuyika kwamagetsi kwamphamvu kwamagetsi ogwiritsira ntchito magetsi
ndi kuwonekera kwa kuchuluka kwa "ma prosumers" amphamvu
Zikuyembekezeka kuti mphamvu zamagetsi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mdziko langa zikwera kufika pafupifupi 39% ndi 70% mu 2030.
ndi 2060. Ndi chitukuko chofulumira cha katundu wosiyanasiyana wamagetsi ndi kusungirako mphamvu, ogwiritsa ntchito magetsi ambiri ndi ogula komanso ogula.
opanga magetsi, ndipo mgwirizano pakati pa kupanga magetsi ndi malonda asintha kwambiri.
Kuchokera pamalingaliro a gridi yamagetsi, zikuwoneka kuti chitukuko cha gridi yamagetsi chidzapanga a
chitsanzo cholamulidwa ndima gridi akuluakulu amagetsi ndi kukhalapo kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya gridi yamagetsi.
Gululi wosakanizidwa wa AC-DC akadali wamphamvu pakugawa bwino mphamvu zamagetsi.Nthawi yomweyo, ma microgrids,
mphamvu zogawidwa, kusungirako mphamvu ndi ma gridi a DC am'deralo adzakula mofulumira, kugwirizanitsa ndi kugwirizanitsa ndi gridi, ndi chithandizo.
magwero osiyanasiyana a mphamvu zatsopano.Kupititsa patsogolo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito komanso mwayi wopeza zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Kuchokera pamalingaliro a dongosolo lonse, zikuwonekera kuti njira yogwirira ntchito ndi moyenera
mode idzasintha kwambiri
Ndi yaikulu m'malo magwero ochiritsira mphamvu ndi mphamvu zatsopano mphamvu ndi ntchito lonse la
katundu wosinthika monga kusungirako mphamvu, "kuwirikiza kawiri" (kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zowonjezera, mphamvu zambiri
zida zamagetsi) machitidwe amagetsi akhala odziwika kwambiri.Mphamvu dongosolo pang'onopang'ono
kusintha kuchokera ku nthawi yeniyeni yeniyeni ya gwero ndi katundu kupita ku nthawi yeniyeni yosakwanira yogwirizana
kuyanjana kwa netiweki yoyambira ndi katundu ndi kusungirako.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-19-2022