Kulumikizana kwa gridi yamapulojekiti amagetsi amphepo aku Kazakhstan omwe makampani aku China apanga kuti achepetse kupanikizika kwamagetsi kum'mwera kwa Kazakhstan.

Mphamvu yamagetsi ili ndi ubwino wa kutembenuka kosavuta, kufalitsa ndalama, ndi kuwongolera kosavuta.Choncho, masiku ano, kaya ndi mafakitale ndi zaulimi kupanga kapena kumanga chitetezo cha dziko kapena ngakhale m'moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku, magetsi alowa kwambiri m'madera onse a ntchito za anthu.Magetsi opangira magetsi amapangidwa ndi mafakitale amagetsi, ndipo mphamvu yamagetsi imayenera kukulitsidwa ndi siteshoni yowonjezereka kupita kumagetsi okwera kwambiri a ma kilovolts mazana angapo (monga 110 ~ 200kv), amanyamulidwa ndi mizere yotumizira ma voltage apamwamba kupita kumagetsi- kuwononga malo, ndiyeno kugawidwa ndi substation.kwa aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito.

Dongosolo lamagetsi ndi njira yonse yopangira mphamvu, kupereka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kopangidwa ndi magetsi, mizere yopatsira ma substation, ma network ogawa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito.

Gululi yamagetsi: Gululi wamagetsi ndi ulalo wapakati pakati pa zopangira magetsi ndi ogwiritsa ntchito, ndipo ndi chipangizo chomwe chimatumiza ndikugawa mphamvu zamagetsi.maukonde mphamvu tichipeza kufala ndi kugawa mizere ndi substations ndi milingo osiyana voteji, ndipo nthawi zambiri ogaŵikana magawo awiri: kufala maukonde ndi kugawa maukonde malinga ndi ntchito zawo.Netiweki yopatsira imapangidwa ndi mizere yopatsira 35kV ndi kupitilira apo ndi ma substations olumikizidwa nayo.Ndiwo maukonde waukulu wa dongosolo mphamvu.Ntchito yake ndikutumiza mphamvu zamagetsi kumagulu ogawa m'madera osiyanasiyana kapena mwachindunji kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mabizinesi akuluakulu.Maukonde ogawa amapangidwa ndi mizere yogawa ndi ma transfoma ogawa a 10kV ndi pansi, ndipo ntchito yake ndikupereka mphamvu yamagetsi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito osiyanasiyana.

Substation: Malo ocheperako ndi malo olandirira ndikugawa mphamvu zamagetsi ndikusintha ma voliyumu, ndipo ndi amodzi mwamalumikizidwe ofunikira pakati pa mafakitale ndi ogwiritsa ntchito.Malo ocheperako amapangidwa ndi zosinthira magetsi, zida zogawira mphamvu zamkati ndi zakunja, chitetezo cha relay, zida zosinthira ndi makina owunikira.Sinthani nsonga zonse zokwera ndi zotsika.Malo olowera m'mwamba nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi magetsi akuluakulu.Transformer yowonjezereka imayikidwa mu gawo lamagetsi lamagetsi kuti awonjezere voteji yamagetsi ndi kutumiza mphamvu yamagetsi patali kudzera pa intaneti yotumizira magetsi.Malo otsikirapo Ali pamalo ogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu, ndipo mphamvu yamagetsi yapamwamba imachepetsedwa moyenera kuti ipereke mphamvu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito m'deralo.Chifukwa cha kukula kosiyanasiyana kwa magetsi, malo ocheperako amatha kugawidwa m'magawo ang'onoang'ono (hub) ndi masiteshoni apachiwiri.Magawo ang'onoang'ono a mafakitale ndi mabizinesi atha kugawidwa m'malo otsika (malo apakati) ndi malo ochitirako misonkhano.
Malo ochitirako msonkhano amalandira mphamvu kuchokera ku mzere wogawira magetsi okwera kwambiri a 6 ~ 10kV m'dera la fakitale yotengedwa kuchokera pamalo otsika kwambiri, ndipo amachepetsa mphamvu yamagetsi ku low-voltage 380/220v kuti azipereka mphamvu mwachindunji ku zida zonse zamagetsi.