Chaka chino ndi chaka cha 60 chiyambireni ubale waukazembe pakati pa China ndi France.Kuchokera ku mphamvu ya nyukiliya yoyamba

mgwirizano mu 1978 kuti zotsatira za lero mu mphamvu ya nyukiliya, mafuta ndi gasi, mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa ndi zina, mgwirizano mphamvu ndi

gawo lofunikira kwambiri la mgwirizano waukadaulo wa China-France.Poyang'anizana ndi tsogolo, msewu wopambana-wopambana mgwirizano pakati pa China

ndipo France ikupitiriza, ndipo mgwirizano wa mphamvu za China-France ukuchokera ku "zatsopano" kukhala "zobiriwira".

M'mawa pa Meyi 11, Purezidenti Xi Jinping adabwerera ku Beijing pa ndege yapadera atamaliza maulendo ake ku France, Serbia ndi Hungary.

Chaka chino ndi chaka cha 60 chiyambireni ubale waukazembe pakati pa China ndi France.Zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi zapitazo, China ndi

France inathyola chisanu cha Cold War, inadutsa magawo a msasa, ndipo inakhazikitsa ubale waukazembe pamlingo wa kazembe;Patapita zaka 60,

monga mayiko akuluakulu odziyimira pawokha komanso mamembala okhazikika a United Nations Security Council, China ndi France adayankha kusakhazikikako

za dziko ndi kukhazikika kwa ubale wa China-France.

Kuchokera pa mgwirizano woyamba wa mphamvu za nyukiliya mu 1978 mpaka zotsatira zamasiku ano zamphamvu za nyukiliya, mafuta ndi gasi, mphamvu zowonjezera ndi zina,

Kugwirizana kwamphamvu ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la mgwirizano wapakatikati wa China-France.Poyang'anizana ndi tsogolo, njira yopambana-kupambana

mgwirizano pakati pa China ndi France ukupitirirabe, ndipo mgwirizano wa mphamvu pakati pa China ndi France ukuchokera "watsopano" kukhala "wobiriwira".

Kuyambira ndi mphamvu ya nyukiliya, mgwirizano ukupitirirabe kuzama

Kugwirizana kwamphamvu kwa Sino-French kudayamba ndi mphamvu ya nyukiliya.Mu Disembala 1978, China idalengeza chisankho chake chogula zida ziwiri

mafakitale a nyukiliya ochokera ku France.Pambuyo pake, magulu awiriwa adamanga limodzi malo oyamba opangira magetsi a nyukiliya kumtunda

China, CGN Guangdong Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant, ndi mgwirizano wautali pakati pa mayiko awiriwa pankhani ya nyukiliya.

mphamvu zinayamba.Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant sikuti ndi projekiti yayikulu kwambiri ku China ndi mayiko ena akunja m'masiku oyambirira akusintha ndi

kutsegula, komanso ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakukonzanso ndikutsegulira kwa China.Masiku ano, Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant yakhala ikugwira ntchito

motetezeka kwa zaka 30 ndipo wathandizira chitukuko cha zachuma ndi chikhalidwe cha Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

"France ndi dziko loyamba lakumadzulo kuchita mgwirizano wamagetsi a nyukiliya ndi China."Fang Dongkui, mlembi wamkulu wa EU-China

Chamber of Commerce, idatero pokambirana ndi mtolankhani wochokera ku China Energy News, "Maiko awiriwa ali ndi mbiri yakale yogwirizana.

m'derali, kuyambira 1982. Chiyambire kusaina pangano loyamba la mgwirizano pakugwiritsa ntchito mwamtendere mphamvu za nyukiliya, China ndi France zakhala zikugwirizana.

nthawi zonse amatsatira ndondomeko ya kutsindika kofanana pa mgwirizano wa sayansi ndi zamakono ndi mgwirizano wa mafakitale, ndi mphamvu za nyukiliya

Mgwirizano wakhala umodzi mwa madera okhazikika a mgwirizano pakati pa China ndi France. "

Kuchokera ku Daya Bay kupita ku Taishan kenako ku Hinkley Point ku UK, mgwirizano wa mphamvu za nyukiliya wa Sino-French wadutsa magawo atatu: "France

imatsogolera, China ikuthandiza” kuti “China itsogolere, France imathandizira”, kenako “kumanga pamodzi ndi kumanga pamodzi”.siteji yofunika.

M'zaka za m'ma 100, China ndi France pamodzi anamanga Guangdong Taishan Nuclear Power Station pogwiritsa ntchito European advanced pressurized.

ukadaulo wamagetsi wamagetsi amadzi (EPR) wam'badwo wachitatu wamagetsi anyukiliya, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yoyamba ya EPR padziko lonse lapansi.Ntchito yaikulu ya mgwirizano mu

gawo la mphamvu.

Chaka chino, mgwirizano wa mphamvu za nyukiliya pakati pa China ndi France ukupitirizabe kupeza zotsatira zabwino.Pa February 29, International International

Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), "dzuwa lochita kupanga" lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, lasaina mgwirizano wa module ya vacuum chamber

ndi mgwirizano wa Sino-French motsogozedwa ndi CNNC Engineering.Pa Epulo 6, Wapampando wa CNNC Yu Jianfeng ndi Wapampando wa EDF Raymond pamodzi

adasaina "Blue Book Memorandum of Understanding" pa "Kafukufuku Wakuyembekezeredwa pa Nuclear Energy Supporting Low-Carbon Development".

CNNC ndi EDF adzakambirana za kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya nyukiliya kuti athandize mphamvu ya carbon low.Maphwando awiriwa apanga limodzi kuyang'ana kutsogolo

kafukufuku wokhudza chitukuko chaukadaulo komanso momwe msika ukuyendera pazamphamvu za nyukiliya.Pa tsiku lomwelo, Li Li,

Wachiwiri kwa mlembi wa Komiti Yachipani cha CGN, ndi Raymond, wapampando wa EDF, adasaina "Siginecha Yosaina Pamgwirizano Wogwirizana.

pa Design and Procurement, Operation and Maintenance, and R&D in Nuclear Energy Field.”

M'malingaliro a Fang Dongkui, mgwirizano wa Sino-French pazamphamvu za nyukiliya walimbikitsa chitukuko cha chuma cha mayiko awiriwa.

ndi njira zamagetsi ndipo zakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino.Kwa China, chitukuko cha mphamvu za nyukiliya ndichoyamba kulimbikitsa kusiyanasiyana kwa

kapangidwe ka mphamvu ndi chitetezo champhamvu, chachiwiri kukwaniritsa kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo ndikuwongolera luso lodziyimira pawokha, chachitatu

kupeza phindu lalikulu la chilengedwe, ndipo chachinayi kulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma ndi kupanga ntchito.Kwa France, pali bizinesi yopanda malire

mwayi wa mgwirizano wa nyukiliya wa Sino-French.Msika waukulu wamagetsi waku China umapereka makampani aku France amphamvu zanyukiliya monga

EDF yokhala ndi mwayi waukulu wachitukuko.Sikuti amangopeza phindu kudzera m'mapulojekiti aku China, koma adzawonjezeranso mwayi wawo

udindo pamsika wapadziko lonse wa nyukiliya wamagetsi..

Sun Chuanwang, pulofesa ku China Economic Research Center ku Xiamen University, adauza mtolankhani waku China Energy News kuti.

Kugwirizana kwa mphamvu ya nyukiliya ya Sino-French sikungophatikizana kozama kwaukadaulo wamagetsi ndi chitukuko chachuma, komanso ndi wamba

kuwonetseredwa kwa maiko awiriwa zisankho zanzeru za mphamvu ndi udindo wolamulira dziko lonse lapansi.

Kukwaniritsa zabwino za wina ndi mzake, mgwirizano wa mphamvu umasanduka "watsopano" kupita "wobiriwira"

Kugwirizana kwamphamvu kwa Sino-French kumayamba ndi mphamvu ya nyukiliya, koma kumapitilira mphamvu ya nyukiliya.Mu 2019, Sinopec ndi Air Liquide adasaina a

chikumbutso cha mgwirizano kukambirana kulimbikitsa mgwirizano m'munda wa mphamvu ya haidrojeni.Mu Okutobala 2020, Guohua Investment

Jiangsu Dongtai 500,000-kilowatt-kilowatt mphepo yamkuntho ntchito yomangidwa pamodzi ndi China Energy Group ndi EDF inakhazikitsidwa, cholemba

kukhazikitsidwa kovomerezeka kwa projekiti yoyamba yamagetsi yamphepo yam'mphepete mwa nyanja mdziko langa ya Sino-foreign.

Pa Meyi 7 chaka chino, Ma Yongsheng, Wapampando wa China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, ndi Pan Yanlei, Wapampando ndi CEO wa Total.

Energy, motero adasaina pangano logwirizana ku Paris, France m'malo mwa makampani awo.Kutengera zomwe zilipo

mgwirizano, makampani awiriwa adzagwiritsa ntchito zothandizira, luso lamakono, luso ndi ubwino wina wa mbali zonse ziwiri kuti afufuze mgwirizano.

mwayi pamakampani onse monga kufufuza ndi chitukuko cha mafuta ndi gasi, gasi wachilengedwe ndi LNG, kuyenga ndi mankhwala,

malonda a uinjiniya ndi mphamvu zatsopano.

Ma Yongsheng adati Sinopec ndi Total Energy ndi othandizana nawo.Maphwando awiriwa atenga mgwirizano uwu ngati mwayi wopitilira

kukulitsa ndi kukulitsa mgwirizano ndikuwunika mwayi wothandizana nawo m'magawo amphamvu a carbon otsika monga mafuta okhazikika oyendetsa ndege, obiriwira

hydrogen, ndi CCUS., kupanga zopereka zabwino ku zobiriwira, zochepa za carbon ndi chitukuko chokhazikika cha mafakitale.

M'mwezi wa Marichi chaka chino, Sinopec idalengezanso kuti ipanga limodzi mafuta okhazikika oyendetsa ndege ndi Total Energy kuti athandizire mayiko apadziko lonse lapansi.

makampani oyendetsa ndege amapeza chitukuko chobiriwira komanso chochepa cha carbon.Maphwando awiriwa agwirizana kuti apange njira yokhazikika yopangira mafuta oyendetsa ndege

m'malo oyeretsera a Sinopec, pogwiritsa ntchito zinyalala Mafuta ndi mafuta amatulutsa mafuta oyendetsa ndege okhazikika komanso amapereka njira zabwino zobiriwira komanso zotsika kaboni.

Sun Chuanwang adati China ili ndi msika waukulu wamagetsi komanso zida zopangira zida zabwino, pomwe France ili ndi mafuta apamwamba

ndi luso la m'zigawo gasi ndi okhwima ntchito ntchito.Mgwirizano pakufufuza zinthu ndi chitukuko m'malo ovuta

ndi kafukufuku pamodzi ndi chitukuko cha luso lapamwamba la mphamvu zamagetsi ndi zitsanzo za mgwirizano pakati pa China ndi France pazamafuta

ndi chitukuko cha gasi ndi mphamvu zatsopano zoyera.Kupyolera munjira zosiyanasiyana monga njira zosiyanasiyana zopezera mphamvu,

luso laukadaulo wamagetsi komanso chitukuko chamsika wakunja, akuyembekezeka kusungabe kukhazikika kwamafuta ndi gasi padziko lonse lapansi.

Pakapita nthawi, mgwirizano wa Sino-French uyenera kuyang'ana kwambiri madera omwe akubwera monga ukadaulo wobiriwira wamafuta ndi gasi, digito yamagetsi, ndi

chuma cha haidrojeni, kuti aphatikize malo abwino a maiko awiriwa mu dongosolo lamphamvu padziko lonse lapansi.

Kupindula ndi zotsatira zopambana, kugwirira ntchito limodzi kukhazikitsa "nyanja yatsopano ya blue"

Pamsonkhano wachisanu ndi chimodzi wa Sino-French Entrepreneurs Committee yomwe idachitika posachedwa, oimira amalonda aku China ndi France.

inakambirana mitu itatu: luso la mafakitale ndi kukhulupirirana ndi kupindula, chuma chobiriwira ndi kusintha kwa carbon low, zokolola zatsopano.

ndi chitukuko chokhazikika.Mabizinesi ochokera kumbali zonse ziwiri Adasainanso mapangano ogwirizana 15 m'magawo monga mphamvu za nyukiliya, ndege,

kupanga, ndi mphamvu zatsopano.

"Mgwirizano wa Sino-French pazamphamvu zatsopano ndi mgwirizano wapadziko lonse wa zida zaku China zopanga zida komanso kuzama kwa msika.

maubwino, komanso ukadaulo wapamwamba wamagetsi waku France komanso malingaliro otukuka obiriwira. ”Sun Chuanwang adati, "Choyamba, ndikuzama

kugwirizana pakati pa luso lamakono lamphamvu la France ndi ubwino waukulu wa msika wa China;kachiwiri, kuchepetsa malire

pakusinthana kwaukadaulo watsopano wamagetsi ndikuwongolera njira zopezera msika;chachitatu, kulimbikitsa kuvomereza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ukhondo

mphamvu monga mphamvu ya nyukiliya, ndikupereka masewera athunthu m'malo mwa mphamvu yoyera.M'tsogolomu, maphwando onse awiri ayenera kufufuzanso kugawidwa

mphamvu yobiriwira.Pali nyanja yayikulu ya buluu mu mphamvu yamphepo yam'mphepete mwa nyanja, kuphatikiza nyumba za photovoltaic, kuphatikiza ma hydrogen ndi magetsi, ndi zina zambiri. ”

Fang Dongkui akukhulupirira kuti mu sitepe yotsatira, cholinga cha mgwirizano wa mphamvu pakati pa China ndi France ndi kuyankha mogwirizana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo ndikukwaniritsa.

cholinga cha kusalowerera ndale kwa carbon, ndi mgwirizano wa mphamvu za nyukiliya ndi mgwirizano wabwino pakati pa China ndi France kuti athane ndi mphamvu ndi chilengedwe

zovuta."China ndi France zikuyang'ana mwachidwi chitukuko ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ma rector ang'onoang'ono.Pa nthawi yomweyo, iwo atero

masanjidwe aukadaulo muukadaulo wa nyukiliya wa m'badwo wachinayi monga ma reactor oziziritsidwa ndi mpweya wotentha kwambiri ndi ma neutroni othamanga.Kuphatikiza apo,

akupanga ukadaulo wowongolera bwino wamafuta a nyukiliya ndi chitetezo, ukadaulo wosamalira zinyalala za nyukiliya wotetezedwa ndi chilengedwe

machitidwe ambiri.Chitetezo ndichofunika kwambiri.China ndi France atha kupanga limodzi umisiri wapamwamba kwambiri wachitetezo cha zida za nyukiliya ndikuthandizana nawo

kupanga miyezo yofananira yapadziko lonse lapansi ndi zowongolera kuti zilimbikitse chitetezo chamakampani apadziko lonse lapansi amphamvu za nyukiliya.level up.”

Mgwirizano wopindulitsa pakati pa makampani opanga magetsi aku China ndi ku France ukukulirakulira.Zhao Guohua, wapampando wa

Schneider Electric Group, adanena pamsonkhano wachisanu ndi chimodzi wa Komiti ya Sino-French Entrepreneurs Committee kuti kusintha kwa mafakitale kumafuna teknoloji.

thandizo ndipo koposa zonse, mgwirizano wamphamvu wobwera chifukwa cha mgwirizano wazachilengedwe.Kugwirizana kwa mafakitale kudzalimbikitsa kafukufuku wazinthu ndi

chitukuko, luso laukadaulo, mgwirizano wamafakitale, ndi zina zambiri zimakwaniritsa mphamvu za wina ndi mnzake m'magawo osiyanasiyana ndikuthandizira limodzi

ku chitukuko cha padziko lonse cha zachuma, chilengedwe ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu.

An Songlan, Purezidenti wa Total Energy China Investment Co., Ltd., adatsindika kuti mawu ofunikira pakukula kwamphamvu kwa France-China kwakhala nthawi zonse.

wakhala mgwirizano."Makampani aku China apeza zambiri pazantchito zongowonjezera mphamvu komanso ali ndi maziko ozama.

Ku China, takhazikitsa ubale wabwino ndi Sinopec, CNOOC, PetroChina, China Three Gorges Corporation, COSCO Shipping,

etc. Mumsika waku China Mumsika wapadziko lonse lapansi, tapanganso zabwino zowonjezera ndi makampani aku China kuti tilimbikitse limodzi kupambana.

mgwirizano.Pakadali pano, makampani aku China akupanga mwachangu mphamvu zatsopano ndikuyika ndalama kunja kuti athandizire kukwaniritsa zolinga zanyengo padziko lonse lapansi.Tidzatero

gwirani ntchito ndi anzawo aku China kuti mupeze njira zokwaniritsira cholinga ichi.Kuthekera kwa chitukuko cha polojekiti. "